Whiteflies Spoiling Cotton Crop in Punjab
Cotton is a major cash crop in South
Western districts of Punjab. The total
cotton acreage is about 4.50 lakh ha during this kharif season missing the
targeted acreage of 5.25 lakh ha. With the increase of Rs. 50/qntl from
previous season, the MSP for cotton for kharif 2015-16 set by GOI is Rs.
3800/qntl for medium staple and Rs. 4100/qntl for long staple. It has been
noticed that low return last year from the cotton crop and insufficient MSP for
the crop this year has resulted into not achieving the targeted acreage. This
Monsoon season Punjab has been a rainfall deficit state by 31 percent till now.
We at WeatherSys have gathered the status of crop and associated weather in
Bhatinda, Faridkot, Mansa and Muktsar districts of Punjab. Whiteflies attack
has been observed on the crop on all these districts. Cotton farmers are
fearing of great yield loss this kharif season.
In Bhatinda, Whitefly attack has been noticed which is spoiling the
crop. Farmers are worried as application of insecticides seems ineffective on
the pest. An effective advisory to control the pest will be helpful for
farmers. There has been no rainfall in
last 10 days in the district and according to meteogram produced by
metGIS_Agro®, no rainfall is likely during next seven days.
Graph produced by
metGIS_Agro ® depicting ingestion of real time updated weather data with crop
physiological data and ideal weather requirements of the crop.
In Faridkot, Whiteflies are sucking the
sap and extracting honey dew from plant which is adversely affecting the plant
growth. Farmers are applying insecticide Syngenta Polo (Diafenthiuron) provided
by the government authorities. This effort of farmers is not proving sufficient
to control the pest. There has been no rainfall in last 10 days in the district
and according to meteogram, no rainfall is likely during next seven days.
Meteogram
produced by metGIS_Agro ® showing actual weather data for last 10 days and forecast
for next 7 days including soil temperature and ET. Rainfall for last 120 days
is also available if clicked with specific crop.
In Mansa, the cotton crop has been
adversely affected by Whitefly attack.
Application of insecticide seems ineffective on the pest. Farmers are worried for total crop loss. The scanty rainfall and high temperature
intensify the severity of the pest. There has been no rainfall in last 10 days
in the district and during next seven days weather is likely to be hot and
humid with clear sky.
In Muktsar,
farmers are applying insecticides such as Syngenta-Polo, UPL-Ulala, Ambika-Pride
to control Whiteflies but no effect on the pest has been observed. Humid
weather is being blamed for such worst Whiteflies attack. There has been no rainfall in last 10 days
and weather is likely to be mainly hot and humid with clear sky.
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